: Manic episodes are characterized by high energy, euphoria, flight of ideas, and decreased need for sleep.
: From 1780 to 1820, mania was viewed as a disorder of judgment or "total insanity". By the late 1800s, it shifted toward being defined as a disorder of elevated mood . 2. Psychological Perspectives maniac
: Some psychoanalytic theories view mania as a "violent rejection" of depression or a denial of trauma. : Manic episodes are characterized by high energy,
: Benjamín Labatut’s 2023 novel The MANIAC uses the term to describe the unsettling power of the human mind, focusing on polymath John von Neumann and the rise of artificial intelligence. Popular Culture : flight of ideas
: In the 14th century, "mania" described mental derangement marked by excitement and delusion.